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St.
Patrick Parish in
Bloomingto in Bloomington embraces an area
that includes the southern part of Victoria County and the
northwestern section of Calhoun County.
The beginnings – 1908 to 1912
W.P. (Jim) Skarda wrote in his parish history in August of 1985:
“On September 3, 1908, I arrived in Bloomington with my father,
mother, and seven brothers and sisters. We got off the train at
the stockyards [used to load cattle], as there was no depot. The
stockyards were located just northeast of the present depot. We
walked south down the railroad tracks for about a half mile, to
the combination post office, general store, and hotel. The only
other structure in sight was an old abandoned ‘bunk house’ about
a half mile away.”
The Reverend Peter M. Baque, a Frenchman born in Spain, founder
of the Missionary
Servants of St. Anthony, was the first priest to come to
Bloomington, beginning in 1915. He was assigned to St. Agnes in
Edna, Texas. It is said that he spoken seven languages, was a
talented pianist and played the piano after Masses. Baque Lane
in San Antonio is named after him. He would visit Bloomington
every other Saturday in the Sleckta home. The room held about
fifteen people standing up. The altar was a common bedroom
dresser.
The Earliest years – 1912 - 1920
When attendance increased beyond capacity the faithful moved to
the local funeral parlor in 1916, In a short time the funeral
parlor also became too small, so the faithful moved into a
former two-room schoolhouse. The school was later torn down, and
the faithful began to meet in an abandoned pool hall, behind
Angerstein’s store. The pool hall also stored hay. Bales of hay
were arranged to support the altar. The confessional was an open
door which separated the priest from the confessor.
When the pool hall was torn down, the faithful went back to the
funeral parlor.
In 1919, the funeral parlor was bought from J.E. Ryan of
Victoria with help from the Catholic Church Extension Society
and remodeled into a church by the Warburton and Skarda
families. The pews were purchased from the Christian church
which had disbanded in town. Even after the remodeling, some of
the caskets in the original containers were used for the Altar
and in various other ways. When Bishop Arthur J. Drossaerts
dedicated the Church in honor of the Sacred Heart on January 13,
1920 he pointed to the caskets as a poignant reminder of death.
Father Baque donated the statue of the Sacred Heart.
For the first time, the parish had owned her worship space.
Attendance had grown to fifteen families.
In the early 1920’s the Ku Klux Klan became very active in
Bloomington. Several prominent citizens were members. The Klan
was anti-Catholic, anti-Jews, and anti-African Americans. There
were few Jews and African Americans, so their animosity was
directed primarily toward Catholics. The Klan would patrol the
town at night on horseback, dressed in white sheets and hoods.
There was speculation that they were armed. The town was
divided, and anyone who opposed the Klan was known as ‘anti.’
The post office was neutral territory, although the postmaster
was an alleged Klan member who reportedly distributed
anti-Vatican literature and bogus Knights of Columbus oaths.
When his term of office was up, an ‘anti’ candidate won. It was
not until the 1930’s that a Catholic was employed as a school
teacher, and one was elected to the school board.
Sacred Heart Mission 1920 to 1942
The building was used until 1942 when it had to be abandoned
after being severely damaged by a hurricane. During that year
Bloomington was officially attached as a mission of Our Lady of
Sorrows Parish in Victoria. In 1943 the Trinitarian Fathers took
over the administration of Sacred Heart Church. Carpenters were
instructed to tear down an old abandoned church in Mission
Valley. There was some sort of misunderstanding, and the men
removed the roof and walls of the abandoned Sacred Heart Church
in Bloomington. When Fr. Daniel Giorgio was notified, he ordered
them to stop, because they were tearing down the wrong church.
Sacred Heart Mission 1943 to 1959
A new building was erected at the corner of Third and Rail
streets. The new twenty-four by fifty foot structure, considered
“much too large for the congregation” at the time, was soon
crowded beyond capacity and was built for $2900, collected in
full prior to the build. The church was painted white with a red
shingle roof.
The statue of Sacred Heart was brought from the old church. St.
Mary’s Church in Victoria gave two angel statues. Msgr. Beck
gave the choice of two kneeling or two standing; the parish
opted for the two standing. Our Lady of Sorrows Church gave the
Statue of the Infant of Prague. The bell came from Mission
Valley.
On September 15, 1959, the feast of Our Lady of Sorrows, the
original Sacred Heart Mission was established as St. Patrick’s
Parish.
St. Patrick’s Church 1960 to present
Patrick Welder donated the building of a new church complex
located on a five acre tract of land located on Highway 185 in
honor of his parents. The church dedication stone reads:
“Dedicated to God: erected in loving memory of Mr. and Mrs.
Patrick H. Welder by their son, Patrick 1960.” The church was
solemnly dedicated by Archbishop Robert E. Lucey, May 1, 1960.
The first pastor was the Reverend Gino Bernasconi (d. 2006).
The church is of contemporary Spanish mission-style, designed by
architect Harvey P. Smith of San Antonio. The entry of the
church, facing the highway contains a complete mosaic stained
glass of St. Patrick of Ireland, the patron saint. The
furnishings for the Church came from the people of the parish.
In 1975 a multi-purpose parish hall was added to the parish
complex under the pastorate of the
Reverend Michael Harrold (1971-1978). This new building offered
classroom space, kitchen facilities, and meeting areas. In the
following years the kitchen would be upgraded, the interior of
the hall remodeled, a large storage facility added adjacent to
the hall, and large barbecue pits and an adjoining workroom
would be built behind the hall.
On May 29, 1982 the Diocese of Victoria was established and St.
Patrick’s became part of the new diocesan territory.
In 1990 the St. Patrick’s Knights of Columbus Council 10751 was
established.
In 1994 through the generosity of James Skarda, the old Sacred
Heart Mission was renovated at its former site into a meeting
hall. It still stands today, but not in Bloomington, rather, in
Port Lavaca, at our Lady of the Gulf Catholic School. It has
been converted into a schoolroom. The parish gave the structure
to Our Lady of the Gulf in 2003.
In 2000 a new office building was added to the parish complex,
under the pastorate of the Reverend Jacinto Olguin (1986-2000).
Following the original master plan of the property, the large
space compliments the mission-styled exterior and contains the
pastor’s office, a conference room, and a large “Heritage Room”
for meetings and small banquets and is equipped with restrooms
and kitchen facilities.
In November of 2001 Court St. Patrick’s #2494 of the Catholic
Daughters of the Americas was established.
Each year a Spring Barbecue is held, normally the last Sunday of
April to celebrate the dedication of the church (May 1, 1960),
after which on that day barbecue was served. There is also an
annual Turkey Dinner which takes place the last Sunday in
September, which celebrates the date of her founding. In 2003,
the Turkey Dinner was postponed for several weeks due
to Hurricane Claudette, which due to extensive hurricane damage,
the church roof was replaced under the pastorate of the Reverend
Matthew Huehlefeld (2000-2006).
Other pastors who have served the parish include: the Reverend
Lawrence Steubben (1969-1970), the Reverend Roy Rihn
(1970-1971), the Reverend William McNamara (1978-1981), and the
Reverend Ricardo Garcia (1981-1982) deceased. During the
pastorate of the Reverend Gerard Cernoch (1982-1986) the parish
celebrated her twenty-fifth anniversary.
In preparation for the 50th anniversary of dedication, under the
pastorate of the Reverend Ty Bazar, the parish buildings were
painted in 2008, the parish hall kitchen and restrooms were
renovated and the hall received new wireless light controls in
2009, the barbecue shed and pits were painted and a new roof was
installed in 2010. On the fiftieth anniversary of the founding
of the parish, September 15, 2009, the parish celebrated with a
potluck supper in the parish hall, with food items collected for
Victoria Christian Assistance Ministry in Victoria. The parish
celebrated the fiftieth anniversary of the dedication of the
church with a Mass presided by Bishop David E. Fellhauer on
Saturday, May 1, 2010. A catered lunch was served in the parish
hall and a slide show of photos from the past fifty years was
shown. Reverend Bazar presented Bishop Fellhauer with a gift on
behalf of the parish, opening the St. Patrick’s Seminary Burse
in the amount of $1000.
July 14, 2010, the Reverend Samuel Appiasi became the eleventh
pastor.
The year 2010 marked the 98th year of Catholicism in
Bloomington. The parish numbers over 330 registered families.
One vocation to the permanent diaconate has come from the
parish. Fred Soto was ordained a deacon August 15, 1987. Parish
organizations also include the Guadalupańas. The religious
education program educates over 200 students. Parishioners come
from Bloomington, Placedo, Dacosta, Crescent Valley, and even
Victoria.
(updated, June 20, 2010)
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